ÔN TẬP CUỐI HỌC KỲ II

Trường THCS Lê Độ, TP Đà Nẵng, 2024 - 2025

Unit 7 Environmental Protection

1. Grammar: Complex sentences with adverb clauses of time

2. Vocabulary: Words of environmental protection 

3. Pronunciation: The sounds /bl/ and /kl/

Unit 8 Shopping

1. Grammar:

Adverbs of frequency

Present simple for future events

2. Vocabulary: Words of shopping 

3. Pronunciation: The sounds: /sp/ and /st/ 

Unit 9 Natural Disaster

1. Grammar:

Past continuous

2. Vocabulary:

Words of types of natural disasters 

Words describing natural disasters

3. Pronunciation: 

Stress in words ending in -al and -ous 

Unit 10 Communication in the future

1. Grammar:

Preposition of place and time 

Possessive pronouns

2. Vocabulary:

Words of communication technology 

3. Pronunciation: Stress in words ending in -ese and -ee

Unit 11 Science and Technology

1. Grammar:

Reported speech (statements)

2. Vocabulary:

Words of science and technology in the future 

3. Pronunciation: Sentence stress

Exercises:

A. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

1. A. stall     B. outstanding      C. honest       D. question

2. A. damage    B. shake     C. tornado     D. safe

3. A. addict      B. attend     C. scanner       D. access

4. A. conference    B. tablet       C. webcam      D. internet

5. A. castle     B. restaurant     C. system     D. customer

6. A. volcanic    B. emergency     C. rescue      D. victim

7. A. social    B. telephone     C. respond       D. mobile

8. A. assistant    B. store     C. listen      D. waste

9. A. communicate     B. customer     C. product     D. interrupt

10. A. tsunami      B. disaster     C. storm   D. sudden

B. Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.

1. A. species    B. product     C. extinct     D. coral

2. A. thunderstorm     B. eruption    C. tornado      D. volcano

3. A. logical     B. practical     C. financial      D. personal

4. A. ambitious     B. poisonous     C. humorous    D. generous

5. A. agree     B. coffee    C. trainee     D. degree

6. A. disaster       B. resident     C. conference       D. property

7. A. awardee      B. referee    C. guarantee       D. employee

8. A. delicious     B. numerous      C. religious     D. disastrous

9. A. Vietnamese      B. absentee      C. Bhutanese       D. committee

10. A. interaction     B. environment      C. conditional       D. participate

C. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. The panda's natural ..................... is the bamboo forest.

A. habitat     B. ecosystem    C. area     D. protection

2. ________ trees is a serious environmental concern as it harms natural habitat

A. Cutting down     B. Planting      C. Watering     D. Growing

3. This forest provides a habitat for hundreds of ________ of plants and animals.

A. styles        B. classes        C. species      D. groups

4. The natural _________ of African elephants includes wetlands, forest and desert. 

A. protection      B. neighbourhood      C. habitat       D. wildlife

5. ________ the environment must be the job of everyone in the community.

A. Caring          B. Protecting         C. Keeping        D. Recycling

6. Endangered species are animals in the wild that face a high risk of _______

A. extinction      B. protection       C. importance       D. ecosystem

7. We should ________ the consumption of single-use products like plastic bottles and bags.

A. reduce      B. encourage     C. raise         D. offerings

8. Look! These cups of milk tea are ________. They are 50% off.

A. on sale      B. in sale      C. at sale      D. to sale

9. We bought some snacks at the _______ store at midnight. It serves us all the time.

A. online       B. speciality       C. convenience       D. thrift

10. As a ________, Jane loved looking for new clothes with her two daughters.

A. shopaholic       B. shopkeeper      C. shop assistant      D. retailer

11. A _________ offers one or two specific kinds of goods. 

A. supermarket       B. speciality shop       C. discount      D. farmers' market

12. Shopping at a supermarket is ________. It has almost everything you want there. 

A. difficult        B. cheap       C. time-consuming        D. convenient

13. At the shopping centres, customers can touch the products and _______ clothes and shoes.

A. get up        B. try on    C. hang out     D. join in

14. At the ________, most of the products were home-grown 

A. supermarket        B. mall       C. online shops       D. farmers' market

15. A(n) _______ looks like a huge funnel and causes a lot of damage. 

A. earthquake       B. flood      C. tornado         D. landslide

16. When there is a ________, hot gases and liquid rock pour out from a mountain.

A. volcanic eruption          B. storm       C. tsunami       D. tornado

17. It's hard to believe that we cannot ________ when earthquakes will happen.

A. predict       B. erupt     C. shake       D. tremble

18. _________ scale is used for measuring earthquakes.

A. Fahrenheit       B. Celsius      C. Richter      D. Kelvin

19. A ________ can save you in life-threatening situations because its sound can attract people's attention.

A. whistle      B. kit     C. warning      D. tool

20. The earthquake caused a lot of ________ to the infrastructure of this area.

A. disaster       B. loss      C. damage     D. property

21. _________ from other states came to Oklahoma to help find the survivors.

A. Scientists      B. Victims      C. Employees      D. Rescue workers

22. The receiver of a(n) ________ can later listen to it several times.

A. text message         B. voice message      C. story       D. email

23. Please leave a ________ on my phone if you are unable to reach me.

A. message       B. call     C. letter      D. note

24. Many people think ________ will replace human translators in the future.

A. voice messages      B. translation machines    C. dictionaries    D. emojis

25. Emojis can help people _______ their emotions effectively.

A. replace       B. say     C. communicate       D. develop

26. Parents should pay attention to their children's use of _______

A. social networking sites     B. real time     C. telepathy      D. holography

27. We made a(n) _______ to discuss our project.

A. group call      B. social network       C. emoji      D. family member

28. I think there will be no language ___________ in the future. People will speak a common language.

A. use      B. development      C. skill         D. barrier

29. My phone is out of volume because I have installed more than 20 _______.

A. applications       B. applicators     C. applicants      D. applying

30. _______ allow you to split your Zoom meeting in up to 50 separate sessions.

A. Computer screens    B. Breakout sessions     C. Devices       D. Breakout rooms

31. We've spoken on the phone but never meet _______.

A. eye to eye      B. door to door      C. time to time      D. face to face

32. ________ is a method of identifying or verifying the identity of an individual using their face. 

A. Face recognition     B. Face recognised     C. Face copier      D. Face scanner

33. _________ is a sensor technology that can detect a person's presence and follow what they are looking at real-time.

A. Eye location      B. Eye-tracking     C. Eye recognition      D. Eye-finding

34. When you look at the _______ for too long, your eyes may get tired.

A. contact lenses     B. computer screen     C. online class     D. camera

35. A(n) ______ in Korea teaches English to primary students.

A. Internet connection      B. robot teacher     

C. 3D contact lenses        D. fingerprint scanner

D. VERB FORMS:

1. She will call you as soon as she (arrive) __________ at the station.

2. My father (teach) __________ me how to use the computer before he bought one for me.

3. After the tornado hit, there (be) __________ only a few houses left standing.

4. I (not be) __________ at home when he came to see me yesterday.

5. What (you / do) __________ when the volcano erupted?

6. While they (camp) __________ near the river, the flood came suddenly.

7. He can stay with us until he (find) __________ a suitable place to stay. 

8. Look at the advertisement. (the big sale / start) __________ next Friday?

9. The bus schedule says that there (be) __________ a bus to Aeon at 10:05.

10. The supermarket in my neighbourhood (close) __________ later than the one in yours.

11. I (go) __________ to the shopping centres with my friends every four or five weeks.

12. The sale on all video equipment (begin) __________ on Monday next week.

13. At 10 o'clock tomorrow, the new bookshop in the corner (open) _________. Let's go and visit it.

14. At this time last night, I (do) __________ my homework.

15. They (not attend) __________ the party since they were too busy.

16. (you / write) __________ a letter when I (phone) _________ you yesterday? 

17. The teacher called him while he (not pay) __________  attention to the teacher's explaining.

18. (Henry/talk) __________ with his classmates when the teacher (come) ________ in.

19. My sister (not practice) __________ the piano at 8 p.m. yesterday. She (build) _____________ a doll house.

20. When I (leave) __________ the house this morning, it (rain) _________ very hard.

21. Please leave a message on my phone if you (be) __________ unable to reach me.

22. He (fall) __________ while he (go) __________ down the stairs.

23. That tourist (lose) __________ his camera while he (walk) ___________ around the city.

24. As soon as my friends (appear) __________, we will pick up rubbish on the beach.

25. Thomas Edison (keep) __________ trying until he (make) _________ a succesful light bulb.

26. While my grandfather (work) __________ in the field, a storm (come) _________

27. I (not read) __________ a book at 8 p.m. yesterday, I (watch) _________ a comedy on TV.

28. My family (have) __________ a great time in Nha Trang last summer.

29. (they see) ________________ a big funnel of wind moving towards them while they (play) ____________ football in their front yard? 

30. Every year more than ten storms with strong winds and rain (cause) __________ damage in our country.

II. Complete the text with the words and phrases from the box.

When violent events happen outside the (1) _______ of humans, they are called natural disasters. Natural forces are the (2) ________ of these events. There are many kinds of natural disasters, and they can result in (3) _______ of life, injury, and damage to property.

So, can we predict natural disasters? The answer is a definite 'yes' for some kinds of natural disasters. Scientists understand the factors that lead to storms, tornadoes, and floods. However, it is much more (4) ________ to predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Some volcanoes may leak gasses or pour out lava before erupting, but others do not give any warnings at all. It is also difficult to predict (5) _______ although scientists are aware of the regions where earthquakes are most likely to happen 

IV. Read the passage and answer the questions. 

About 65 million years ago, the dinosaurs became extinct. The hot, dry climate of the Cretaceous Period quickly changed as a result of an asteroid hitting the Earth. This collision sent dust and debris into the atmosphere which blocked sunlight from reaching the Earth's surface. The dinosaurs could not quickly adapt to the Earth's colder climate and eventually became extinct. While the dinosaurs are no longer with us, today a number of plant, insect, and animal species are finding their habitats being destroyed, and they too are in danger of extinction. Human activities that are destructive to the environment such as the development of industry, housing, and farming are destroying the habitats of many species. For example, in the Amazon Rainforest, thousands of hectares of forest are being destroyed as trees are being cut down to make way for cattle farms, logging and housing. Scientists warn that many plant and animal species from this area of the world will become extinct soon unless we quickly stop destroying their habitats.

1. Did the asteroid impact cause the extinction of dinosaurs?

_________________________

2. How did the asteroid collision lead to the extinction of dinosaurs?

_________________________

3. Did dinosaurs survive the colder climate after the asteroid impact?

_________________________

4. What are some human activities that contribute to the destruction of natural habitats?

_________________________

5. According to scientists, what must be done to prevent many species from becoming extinct?

_________________________

V. Read the passage and answer the questions.

You can find a thrift store, or thrift shop, or charity shop throughout cities in many countries. These shops mainly sell used goods, such as clothing, books, music albums, shoes, DVDs, toys, and furniture. Most of the goods are donations from the public, so they are very cheap. Shopping at thrift stores is traditionally an economical way to buy clothes and basic necessities for low-income families and individuals. Today thrift store shopping has become a fun and exciting way for many people to find rare and expensive goods at a low price.

The purpose of thrift stores is to raise money for charities. The money you spend at a thrift shop usually benefits a church, school, or community group. They help support charitable purposes like helping homeless people, supporting a cancer association, or job training and placement programs for people with disabilities and the disadvantaged. Shopping at thrift shops is a great way to save money while supporting a good cause. 

1. Where can you find a thrift store?

_________________________

2. How much are the goods in a thrift store?

_________________________

3. Is thrift store shopping for low-income people only?

_________________________

4. What is the purpose of thrift stores?

_________________________

5. Do homeless people benefit from the money that thrift stores make?

_________________________

VI. Read the passage and answer the questions.

A Survey on Future Communication

In a recent survey, TechNews asked young people to predict how they will talk to each other in 30 years' time. The results are not surprising. Only 10% of the respondents think people will still send letters and postcards to each other by 2050. About 30% think holography and telepathy technologies will allow them to communicate in real time with their friends. Most people say that they will connect through super smart devices instead of in person. Meanwhile, more than half of the respondents express their concerns about future communication. They say that if children spend most of their time interacting on the Internet, they may also not be able to communicate face to face very well in 30 years.

1. Will people still send letters and postcards to each other by 2050 according to the survey?

_________________________

2. Are more than half of the respondents concerned about the future of communication?

_________________________

3. What percentage of respondents believe that holography and telepathy will be used for communication in 30 years?

_________________________

4. How do most people predict they will connect with others in the future?

_________________________

5. Why are some respondents worried about future communication?

_________________________

G. Writing

I. Underline and correct the mistake in each sentence. 

1. I will be in the countryside on two weeks this summer holiday.

2. Let's meet for coffee by Wednesday afternoon. I'll be busy in the morning. 

3. Some books of us were stolen in the library last week.

4. The first phone with a camera appeared on May 1999.

5. I think language barriers will disappear by 30 years.

6. Last year, two classmates of our won scholarships to the US.

7. The students said me that they used Google Meet for video conferencing.

8. I talk to my mom in the phone every weekend.

9. Telepathy might be the most popular way to communicate at 2050.

10. You look like Nick and Peter. Are you a relative of their?

II. Rearrange the words and phrases to make complete sentences.

1. cousins/ Three / studying / the same class / our/ of/ in/ are/.

_________________________

2. went/ Peter/ the cinema/ of/ his/ to/ last night/ one / friends / with.

_________________________

3. they/ What/ doing/ when/ were/ arrived / at their house / you /?

_________________________

4. told/ Minh/ often/ me/ he/ on/ his favourite pictures/ shared/ Twitter/.

_________________________

5. destroyed/ in/ Last year,/ earthquakes/ of/ houses/ lot/ Japan/ a/

_________________________

III. Build the sentences with the cues given.

1.  telepathy devices/ become / popular / 30 years?

_________________________

2. they / have/ dinner / 6 p.m yesterday?

_________________________

3. When/ she/ return/ home, / her husband/ still/ work/ at this time yesterday.

_________________________

4. Jack/ have/ a video conference/ his colleagues/ in Asia/ the moment.

_________________________

5. first camera phone / appear/ May 1999 / Japan.

_________________________

IV. Change these sentences into reported speech.

1. "I'm now reading a book about future ways of communication," she told me.

-> ___________________________

2. "We are having a video conference with other clubs next week," our club president said.

-> ___________________________

3. "There are no classes tomorrow because our teacher is ill," Tom said.

-> ___________________________

4. "We will live much longer in the future," said the scientist.

-> ___________________________

5. "They will invent a smart cooker this year," my mum said.

-> ___________________________

6. "You can have a video conference and upload homework on this platform," said the teacher.

-> ___________________________

7. "My teacher will park her car here," said Mi..

-> ___________________________

8. "Science is becoming a more important subject in schools now," Mr. Thompson said.

-> ___________________________

9. "The school will use a machine to check students' attendance next year," said the headmaster.

-> ___________________________

10. "Linh is reading about Thomas Edison today," the teacher said.

-> ___________________________

V. Complete the following sentences using the words given.

1. Remember to lock the door __________________

2. Before I go to bed at night, __________________

3. I usually listen to music while __________________

4. When I finished my lessons yesterday, __________________

5. As soon as we have our summer holiday, __________________

6. You should wait here until __________________

7. As soon as I arrived, __________________

8. When we finished our picnic, __________________

9. There were not many animals on the mountain after __________________

10. When I was watching a horror movie on TV, __________________

VI. Write a short paragraph (about 70-80 words) about.

1. Write a paragraph (about 80-100 words) about a natural disaster that often happens in Viet Nam. 

You may use the following questions as cues:

- What is the natural disaster?

- How often does it happen?

- When does it often happen?

- What should we do before, during, and after it happens?

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

2. Write a paragraph (about 70-80 words) about your favorite means of communication

You may use the following questions as cues:

- What is your favorite means of communication?

- How often do you use it?

- What are its advantages?

- Do you think it will be popular in the future?

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

3. Write a paragraph (about 70-80 words) about where your family shops and give the reasons for your choice. (Shopping online / Shopping at a supermarket / Shopping at an open-air market ...)

You may use the following questions as cues:

- Where do your family usually go shopping?

- How often do your family go shopping there?

- What are its advantages? ( its convenience, price, goods, ...)

- Do you like this shopping place? Why or why not?

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

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